National Standard Code
A10.03
GB/T 15657-2021
Category
Otorhinolaryngology Syndromes

Traditional Chinese Medicine Definition

Nasal Bleeding, known in traditional Chinese medicine as "nose bleeding," refers to a pathological condition characterized by bleeding from the nostrils. According to the records in "Internal Medicine of Traditional Chinese Medicine," nasal bleeding is often caused by factors such as lung heat, stomach heat, liver fire, and hyperactivity of yin fire, manifesting as bright red blood coming from the nostrils, sometimes accompanied by symptoms such as nasal obstruction and itching.

In clinical practice of traditional Chinese medicine, the pathogenesis of nasal bleeding is primarily related to the dysfunction of the lung, stomach, and liver organs. Common triggers include emotional fluctuations, irregular diet, and overexertion. During the process of differentiation, attention should be paid to the following key points:

1. Core Pathogenesis: Exuberant lung and stomach heat, forcing the blood to flow out of its proper channels.
2. Common Triggers: Emotional excitement, spicy food, alcohol, and tobacco stimulation.
3. Differentiation Points: Nasal bleeding with bright red blood, accompanied by dry mouth and nose, is often due to excessive heat in the lung meridian; nasal bleeding with red, abundant blood, accompanied by thirst and constipation, is often due to hyperactivity of stomach heat.

Overall Treatment Approach: In clinical practice of traditional Chinese medicine, the treatment of nasal bleeding often involves methods of clearing heat, cooling the blood, nourishing yin, and reducing fire. Traditional Chinese medicine believes that by adjusting the functions of the lung, stomach, and liver organs, the goal of cooling the blood and stopping bleeding can be achieved. During the treatment process, attention should also be paid to dietary adjustments, avoiding spicy, greasy, and stimulating foods such as alcohol and tobacco, and maintaining a peaceful and contented mood.

Common Syndrome Types and Key Points of Differentiation

Exuberant heat in the lung channel

Main Manifestations: Nasal bleeding with bright red blood, dry nasal cavity, and dry mouth

Management Approach: Clear the lung and drain heat, cool blood and stop bleeding

Excessive Stagnation of Stomach Heat

Main Manifestations: Bleeding from the nose with bright red blood and a large amount, thirst with a desire for drinking, halitosis and constipation

Management Approach: Clear the stomach and drain fire, cool blood and stop bleeding

The above syndrome information is based on traditional Chinese medicine textbooks and clinical standards. Specific differentiation should be completed by a practicing traditional Chinese medicine physician in person.

Physician's Clinical Insights

In patients with nasal bleeding, the pulse being floating and rapid may indicate a heat syndrome, while a deep and thin pulse may suggest a deficiency syndrome.

— Tang Yulan Traditional Chinese Medicine Practitioner (Apprentice)

Reviewed by: Tang Yulan (Traditional Chinese Medicine Practitioner (Apprentice)) | 2026-07-07 | Version 2

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This page is for the popular science of traditional Chinese medicine knowledge and does not constitute medical advice. Specific diagnosis should be completed by a licensed traditional Chinese medicine practitioner in person.

This article has been reviewed by licensed TCM physicians at Hangzhou Kezhentang TCM Clinic. It is for TCM popular science reference only and does not involve specific treatment plan recommendations.

References: Internal Medicine of TCM (13th Five-Year Plan Textbook), Diagnostic and Therapeutic Effectiveness Standards for TCM Diseases and Syndromes (ZY/T001.1-94), Classification and Codes of TCM Diseases and Syndromes (GB/T 15657-2021)

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