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Hyperpigmentation on the face, such as melasma, is not just a skin issue but an external manifestation of internal imbalance in TCM. Treatment involves correcting internal imbalances and promoting Qi and blood circulation through herbal medicine, acupuncture, and dietary adjustments.

Title: Causes of Hyperpigmentation on the Face

Author: Tang Yulan, TCM Practitioner (Apprenticeship) (Practice License Number: 341431381000002) This article is written by Dr. Tang Yulan and is based on classical TCM theories and clinical experience, intended for popular science reference only. The practice qualifications can be publicly verified on the official website of the National Health Commission of China.

Many people believe that facial spots and melasma are merely skin issues, but this is not the case.

In TCM theory, facial spots and melasma are not solely skin problems but rather external manifestations of internal imbalance. TCM holds that the human body is an integrated whole, and skin issues are often closely related to internal organ functions and the circulation of Qi and blood.

Causes: The Combined Effects of Internal and External Factors

#### Internal Causes: Dysfunction of Internal Organs

TCM believes that dysfunction of internal organs is the main cause of facial spots and melasma. Conditions such as liver Qi stagnation, spleen and stomach weakness, and kidney Yin deficiency can all lead to obstructed Qi and blood circulation, thereby affecting the skin.

#### External Causes: Environmental Factors

External environmental factors, such as ultraviolet radiation, can also contribute to the appearance of facial spots and melasma. Long-term exposure to UV rays can damage the skin's protective layer, leading to hyperpigmentation.

Title: TCM Treatment for Hyperpigmentation

In TCM, the treatment of hyperpigmentation focuses on correcting internal imbalances and promoting the smooth flow of Qi and blood. This can be achieved through various methods, including herbal medicine, acupuncture, and dietary adjustments.

Herbal medicine: TCM herbal formulas can be prescribed to address specific internal imbalances, such as liver Qi stagnation or kidney Yin deficiency.

Acupuncture: Acupuncture can help to regulate the Qi and blood flow, and reduce the appearance of spots and melasma.

Dietary adjustments: A balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and lean proteins can help to nourish the skin and improve its health.

Related TCM Disease Encyclopedia

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